Wǔjiǎodàlóu shì shìjiè shàng zuì dà de bàngōnglóu zhī yī.
The Pentagon is one of the largest office buildings in the world.
Tips
usage
In Chinese news, 五角大楼 is used as a metonym for the US military establishment, just as 'the Pentagon' is used in English. It often appears in geopolitical reporting.
memory
The Chinese name is a literal description of the building's shape: 五角 (five corners) + 大楼 (big building). Unlike the English name 'Pentagon' (from Greek), the Chinese is instantly transparent.