biāo
noun #9,439

Measure Word

zhī

Meanings

  1. 1 dart; throwing weapon
  2. 2 armed escort (for transporting valuables)

Examples

Tā fēibiāo tóu de hěn zhǔn.
He throws darts very accurately.
Gǔdài de biāo shī fùzé hùsòng huòwù.
In ancient times, escort masters were responsible for guarding cargo.
Wǒmen qù jiǔbā wán fēibiāo ba.
Let's go play darts at the bar.

Tips

history
(biāojú) were armed escort agencies in imperial China that protected merchants' goods during transport. They feature heavily in wuxia (martial arts) fiction and are a staple of Chinese period dramas.
memory
(metal radical) + (ticket/document) = . Metal weapon used to protect valuable documents and cargo.

Components

radical
jīn
metal; gold (radical form of 金)
Metal radical on the left — the side-form of , simplified to five strokes. Indexes in the metal family with knife, iron, steel. Marks the character as a metal object: specifically a small throwing dart, the signature weapon of armed-escort guards in pre-modern China.
phonetic
piào
ticket; light; flutter
Right side supplies the sound, drifting from piào to biāo. Originally meant flickering fire — a sense of swift, darting motion that fits a thrown dart perfectly. Same phonetic in flutter, drift, ladle; the family shares the lightweight, fast-moving feel.

Stroke Order

biāo