Huāniǎohuà hé shānshuǐhuà shì guóhuà de liǎng dà chuántǒng.
Bird-and-flower and landscape painting are the two great traditions of Chinese painting.
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history
One of the three major genres of Chinese painting, alongside 山水画 (landscape) and 人物画 (figure). It matured in the Tang–Song period and split into two schools: 工笔 (detailed, meticulous) and 写意 (freehand, expressive).