缰

韁
jiāng
noun #28,575

Measure Word

一条缰 tiáo

Meanings

  1. 1 bridle; reins; halter (for a horse)

Examples

HSK 4
Qíshǒu lāzhù jiāng, ràng mǎ màn le xiàlái.
The rider pulled the reins and slowed the horse.
HSK 6
Tuō jiāng de yěmǎ nányǐ kòngzhì.
A horse that has broken free of its reins is hard to control.

Tips

usage
缰 alone refers to the bridle/reins in general. The compound 缰绳 specifically means the reins (the rope). The idiom 脱缰之马 (a horse that has broken its reins) is used figuratively for something uncontrollable.

Components

radical
纟 sī
silk; thread (left-side form)
Silk radical on the left places 缰 in the rope-and-cord family, reins, lead, and halter are all made of woven leather or twisted cord. Same radical anchors 绳 rope, 线 line, 缚 bind, 绑 tie.
phonetic
畺 jiāng
boundary; field-border
Right side supplies the sound: jiāng to jiāng (exact match). 畺 pictures field boundaries stacked between borders and faintly evokes the idea of containment, fitting for reins that hold a horse within bounds. Same phonetic anchors 疆 frontier and 僵 stiff.

Stroke Order

缰 jiāng