jiāng
noun #28,575

Measure Word

tiáo

Meanings

  1. 1 bridle; reins; halter (for a horse)

Examples

HSK 3
Qíshǒu lāzhù jiāng, ràng mǎ màn le xiàlái.
The rider pulled the reins and slowed the horse.
HSK 6
Tuō jiāng de yěmǎ nányǐ kòngzhì.
A horse that has broken free of its reins is hard to control.

Tips

usage
alone refers to the bridle/reins in general. The compound 缰绳 specifically means the reins (the rope). The idiom 脱缰之马 (a horse that has broken its reins) is used figuratively for something uncontrollable.

Components

radical
silk; thread (left-side form)
Silk radical on the left places in the rope-and-cord family, reins, lead, and halter are all made of woven leather or twisted cord. Same radical anchors rope, 线 line, bind, tie.
phonetic
jiāng
boundary; field-border
Right side supplies the sound: jiāng to jiāng (exact match). pictures field boundaries stacked between borders and faintly evokes the idea of containment, fitting for reins that hold a horse within bounds. Same phonetic anchors frontier and stiff.

Stroke Order

jiāng