Written by
曹雪芹 (Cáo Xuěqín) in the mid-1700s, first published 1791. Traces the decline of the aristocratic
贾 family through the tragic romance of
贾宝玉 and
林黛玉. Generated its own academic field —
红学 (Redology). The 1987 CCTV adaptation is still the gold-standard screen version.