研究

yánjiū
verb HSK 4 #941

Meanings

  1. 1 to research
  2. 2 to study
  3. 3 research

Characters

Both characters relate to careful investigation - grinding down to the details.

Examples

HSK 3
Zhège wèntí xūyào jìnyībù yánjiū.
This issue needs further research.
HSK 4
Tā zài dàxué yánjiū Zhōngguó lìshǐ.
He researches Chinese history at university.
HSK 4
Wǒmen yīqǐ yánjiū yīxià zhège fāng'àn.
Let's study this plan together.

Tips

usage
研究 can be both a verb ('to research') and a noun ('research'). Colloquially, 研究研究 or 研究一下 can mean 'let me think about it' - a polite way to delay a decision.
history
originally meant 'to grind' (as with a mortar and pestle). The idea of careful, grinding study evolved into 'research'.

Stroke Order

yán
jiū