hǎi
noun HSK 2 #1,546

Meanings

  1. 1 sea
  2. 2 ocean

Examples

Wǒ xiǎng qù kàn hǎi.
I want to go see the sea.
Hǎi hěn lán.
The sea is very blue.
Wǒmen zài hǎilǐ yóuyǒng.
We're swimming in the sea.

Tips

culture
上海 ('upon the sea') and 海南 ('south of the sea') both contain . China's four seas are: 渤海, 黄海, 东海, and 南海.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water (left-side radical)
Three-drop water radical on the left — the side-form of , three abbreviated waves that mark anything liquid. Indexes in the vast water family alongside river, river, lake, to flow. The radical declares the scale: this is the biggest body of water there is.
phonetic
měi
every; each
Right side supplies the sound (měi → hǎi, m/h drift then tone shift). itself originally pictured a woman with an elaborate headdress, signalling 'mother / abundance.' That fertility flavour fits nicely: a mother-water that nourishes everything. Same phonetic shows in plum, regret.

Stroke Order

hǎi