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死而后已

死而後已
sǐ'ér-hòuyǐ
idiom #73,643

Meanings

  1. 1 to carry on to the very end of one's life
  2. 2 to devote oneself until death
  3. 3 unto one's dying day

Examples

HSK 5
我要为这个理想奋斗到死而后已。
Wǒ yào wèi zhège lǐxiǎng fèndòu dào sǐ'ér-hòuyǐ.
I will fight for this ideal until my last breath.
HSK 7-9
他为教育事业鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。
Tā wèi jiàoyù shìyè jūgōng-jìncuì, sǐ'ér-hòuyǐ.
He gave himself to education wholeheartedly, to his dying day.

Tips

history
From 论语 (Analects, Taibo): 士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远 - Zengzi on the scholar's lifelong burden of benevolence.
usage
Most famous in the pairing 鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已 ('to bow down and spend oneself unto death'), used of Zhuge Liang in his 后出师表.

Stroke Order

死 sǐ
而 ér
后 hòu
已 yǐ