望洋兴叹

望洋興嘆
wàngyángxīngtàn
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to gaze at the ocean and sigh
  2. 2 to feel powerless at the scale of a task
  3. 3 to lament one's inadequacy

Examples

Miànduì gāo'áng de fángjià, tā zhǐ néng wàng yáng xīng tàn.
Facing the high housing prices, he could only sigh at his powerlessness.
Kàndào hàohàn de shū hǎi, xuéshēngmen wàng yáng xīng tàn.
Seeing the vast sea of books, the students felt overwhelmed.
Zhè xiàng gōngchéng tài dà, wǒmen zhǐ néng wàng yáng xīng tàn.
The project is too big — we can only lament our inability to tackle it.

Tips

history
From 《庄子·》: the River Lord Hebo, proud of his waters, reaches the sea and realizes his smallness — ('he gazed up at Ruo, the sea god, and sighed'). originally described the upward gaze, now misread as 'looking at the ocean.'
mistakes
here is not literally 'ocean' but part of the reduplicated , meaning 'looking up in wonder.' The 'ocean' folk etymology stuck because it feels right, but the classical meaning is about awe at something vast.

Stroke Order

wàng
yáng
xīng
tàn