探骊得珠

探驪得珠
tànlí-dézhū
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to pluck a pearl from beneath the black dragon
  2. 2 to grasp the essence of something
  3. 3 to hit the nail on the head (in writing or argument)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Tā zhè piān pínglùn zhēnshì tànlí-dézhū, yìzhēn-jiànxiě.
His commentary really gets to the heart of the matter - sharp and to the point.
HSK 7-9
Hǎo de biāotí wǎngwǎng néng tànlí-dézhū de gàikuò quánwén.
A good headline can often capture the essence of the entire article.

Tips

history
From 《庄子·列御寇》: a poor man dives into a deep pool and retrieves a priceless pearl from beneath a sleeping black dragon (骊龙). His father warns him he was lucky the dragon was asleep. The story originally meant 'taking great risk for great reward' - over time it shifted to mean grasping the most essential point.
usage
Now mostly literary - used to praise writing, criticism, or analysis that cuts straight to the heart of the matter. Compare 一针见血 'pierce to blood with one needle', which is more colloquial.

Stroke Order

探 tàn
骊 lí
得 de
珠 zhū