山色空蒙雨亦奇

山色空濛雨亦奇
shān sè kōng méng yǔ yì qí
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 the hues of the hills are misty and empty, the rain too is marvelous
  2. 2 (fig.) West Lake's rain-shrouded beauty is as fine as the sunny version
  3. 3 (lit.) mountain-color empty-misty, rain also marvelous

Examples

HSK 3
Yǔ zhōng yóu Xīhú, zhēnshì shānsèkōngméngyǔyìqí.
Touring West Lake in the rain, truly 'the hills are misty, the rain is marvelous too.'
HSK 4
Tā xǐhuān yīntiān pāizhào, cháng shuō shānsèkōngméngyǔyìqí.
He likes photographing on overcast days, often quoting 'the misty hills, the rain is marvelous too.'

Tips

history
From 苏轼 《饮湖上初晴后雨二首·其二》 (ca. 1073, on West Lake): 水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜 (rippling water sparkles when clear, just right; hills misty and empty when rain falls, marvelous too. I would liken West Lake to Lady Xi Shi: light makeup or heavy, she is always beautiful). The final couplet gave 西湖 its eternal nickname 西子湖 (Xizi Lake, Lady Xi's lake).
usage
Always paired with the opening 水光潋滟晴方好 (contrasting the sunny and rainy views). 空蒙 describes a light, drifting mist, a key word in Chinese landscape aesthetics. The whole quatrain is arguably the most famous poem about West Lake.

Stroke Order

shān
kōng
méng