hēng / hng
verb HSK 7-9 #2,007

Meanings

  1. 1 to hum
  2. 2 to croon
  3. 3 to snort
  4. 4 to groan
  5. 5 humph

Examples

Tā yībiān zǒu yībiān hēng gē.
She hummed a song while walking.
Bìngrén téng de yīyè dōu zài hēng.
The patient groaned in pain all night.
Tā bùxiè de hēng le yīshēng, zǒu le.
He snorted disdainfully and walked off.

Tips

usage
Voiced reading with a full vowel: covers humming a tune (), low-pitched groaning from pain or effort, and the drawn-out 'hmph' snort. Reduplicates as 哼哼 for a sustained moan, and pairs with in the back-channel 嗯哼 (uh-huh).
memory
Mouth radical plus phonetic = a mouth-sound pitched at . Same phonetic powers (to boil) — both 'h-eng' family sounds with a long nasal tail.

Components

radical
kǒu
mouth
Left radical — a small open square marking as a sound from the mouth: a hummed tune, a pained groan, a contemptuous snort. Anchors the vocal-sound family alongside , , .
phonetic
hēng
to go smoothly; prosperous
Right phonetic supplies the full sound with no drift. Its own meaning ('to prosper, to go smoothly') plays no role here — it is purely a sound marker. Same phonetic appears in (to boil). The high level tone fits the drawn-out nasal hum.

Stroke Order

hēng