measure word #5,208

Meanings

  1. 1 mile (unit of distance, loanword)
  2. 2 (sentence-final particle, dialectal variant of 呢)

Examples

Zhèlǐ lí nàlǐ yǒu sān lǐ yuǎn.
It's three miles from here to there.
Nǐ qùnǎr li?
Where are you going?

Tips

usage
As a unit of distance, is the English mile (about 1.6 km), distinct from the Chinese (about 0.5 km). As a sentence-final particle it is read li, a dialectal variant of common in southern speech.
register
A third reading, lí, appears in the food word (curry), an older spelling of 咖喱. You will also see the character doubled as lī in the brand name 哔哩哔哩 (Bilibili).

Components

radical
kǒu
mouth (radical)
Left radical , a small open square, here flagging that is a sound coming from the mouth: a sentence-final particle in dialect speech. Same use of in particles like , , , , , wherever Chinese needs a written marker for spoken-only flavour.
phonetic
village; inside; mile (phonetic)
Right phonetic supplies the sound (lǐ, no drift) and bleeds the meaning mile into when it is borrowed for the English mile unit. Same phonetic appears in (reason), (carp), (a hundredth).

Stroke Order