哈巴狗

hǎbagǒu
noun #31,100

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 Pekingese (small flat-faced lap dog)
  2. 2 (figurative) sycophant; lackey; toady

Examples

Tā bào zhe yī zhī báisè de hǎbagǒu.
She was holding a white Pekingese.
Tā bùguò shì lǎobǎn de hǎbagǒu, yīdiǎn zhǔjiàn dōu méiyǒu.
He's nothing but the boss's lapdog — no opinions of his own.

Tips

register
Strong figurative use: 哈巴狗 as an insult means a fawning yes-man — equivalent to English 'lapdog' or 'toady'. 乞怜 yáo wěi qǐ lián ('wagging the tail begging for pity') is the matching idiom often used to describe such people.
memory
hǎba imitates the dog's panting 'ha-ha' sound, plus 'dog'. The breed itself is the squat, snub-nosed Pekingese — historically bred for the imperial court, hence its association with cringing servility.

Stroke Order

gǒu