哈巴狗

hǎbagǒu
noun #31,100

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 Pekingese (small flat-faced lap dog)
  2. 2 (figurative) sycophant; lackey; toady

Examples

HSK 4
Tā bào zhe yī zhī báisè de hǎbagǒu.
She was holding a white Pekingese.
HSK 7-9
Tā bùguò shì lǎobǎn de hǎbagǒu, yìdiǎn zhǔjiàn dōu méiyǒu.
He's nothing but the boss's lapdog - no opinions of his own.

Tips

register
Strong figurative use: 哈巴狗 as an insult means a fawning yes-man - equivalent to English 'lapdog' or 'toady'. 摇尾乞怜 ('wagging the tail begging for pity') is the matching idiom often used to describe such people.
memory
哈巴 imitates the dog's panting 'ha-ha' sound, plus 'dog'. The breed itself is the squat, snub-nosed Pekingese - historically bred for the imperial court, hence its association with cringing servility.

Stroke Order

gǒu