参同契

參同契
Cāntóngqì
proper noun

Meanings

  1. 1 Cantongqi (The Seal of the Unity of the Three), the Eastern Han Daoist alchemical text attributed to Wei Boyang
  2. 2 Harmony of Difference and Sameness, a Chan poem by the Tang monk Shitou Xiqian

Examples

HSK 7-9
《 Cāntóngqì 》 shì yì běn jiǎng liàndān de gǔshū.
The Cantongqi is an ancient book about alchemy.
HSK 7-9
《参同契》用《周易》的卦象来讲炼丹。
《 Cāntóngqì 》 yòng 《 Zhōuyì 》 de guàxiàng lái jiǎng liàndān.
The Cantongqi explains alchemy with the hexagrams of the Book of Changes.

Tips

history
Attributed to 魏伯阳 of the Eastern Han, it is often called the oldest surviving book on alchemy. Its full title, Zhouyi Cantongqi, ties it to the 周易: it maps the heating of the furnace onto the hexagrams. Later Daoists read it as a guide to inner alchemy, refining the body instead of minerals.
mistakes
参 is read cān 'to join, compare' here, not shēn as in 人参 'ginseng'. The Tang Chan master 石头希迁 later gave the same title to a short poem on the unity of opposites, still chanted in Japanese Soto Zen temples as the Sandokai.

Stroke Order

参 cān
同 tóng
契 qì