七言律诗

七言律詩
qīyánlǜshī
noun

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 seven-character regulated verse
  2. 2 Tang regulated form: eight lines of seven characters each

Examples

HSK 7-9
Dù Fǔ de 《 Dēnggāo 》 shì qīyánlǜshī de diānfēng zhī zuò.
Du Fu's 'Climbing the Heights' is the pinnacle of seven-character regulated verse.
HSK 7-9
Qīyánlǜshī gòng wǔshíliù zì, zhōngjiān liǎng lián bìxū duìzhàng.
A seven-character regulated poem has fifty-six characters in total; the middle two couplets must be parallel.

Tips

culture
Eight lines x seven characters = 56 characters. A verse form of 8 lines of 7 characters, with rhyme on alternate lines. Du Fu's 登高 (风急天高猿啸哀...) is widely cited as the single greatest 七律 ever written.
grammar
Four couplets called 首联 (opening), 颔联 (chin), 颈联 (neck), 尾联 (tail). Strict rules: 颔联 and 颈联 must each be a perfectly parallel couplet - same parts of speech, contrasting meanings, opposing tones.

Stroke Order

yán
shī