ào
adjective

Meanings

  1. 1 (of a horse) untamed; spirited
  2. 2 headstrong; arrogant
  3. 3 a fine steed (literary)

Examples

Tā cóngxiǎo jié'ào bùxùn, bù tīng rènhérén de huà.
He has been proud and unruly since childhood, unwilling to take orders from anyone.
Zhè pǐ yěmǎ xìngzi ào, hěn nán xúnfú.
This wild horse is hard to break in.

Tips

usage
Almost always seen inside the four-character idiom 桀骜不驯 ('proud and untamable'), describing a strong-willed person who refuses to submit. Standalone use is rare and literary.

Components

radical
horse
Bottom is the horse radical, putting this character in the horse family and anchoring the literal sense: a spirited, untamed steed.
phonetic
áo
to ramble; to play
Top gives the sound (áo → ào, just a tone shift) and a faint flavor of 'roaming free,' fitting an untamed horse. Same phonetic appears in arrogant and to simmer.

Stroke Order

ào