贵远贱近

貴遠賤近
guìyuǎn-jiànjìn
idiom

Meanings

  1. 1 to revere the distant past and despise the present
  2. 2 to value the far away and look down on what is near

Examples

HSK 4
Píngjià yìshù bù yīng guìyuǎn-jiànjìn.
In evaluating art, one should not exalt the past while disdaining the present.
HSK 6
Tā yánjiū xuéwèn cóngbù guìyuǎn-jiànjìn.
He never values the ancient over the modern in his scholarship.

Tips

history
From Cao Pi's 《论文》 ('On Literature', 3rd c. CE): 常人贵远贱近,向声背实 - 'ordinary people revere the distant and despise the near, chasing reputation while turning away from reality.' Cao Pi was complaining that critics over-praised dead authors and underrated their living contemporaries, a bias still working today.
usage
Common in arts criticism, scholarship, and any debate where people automatically defer to the old or the foreign over what's local and current. It mirrors 厚古薄今 (favoring the ancient over the modern); both flag the same intellectual bias.

Stroke Order

guì
yuǎn
jiàn
jìn