xiāng
verb #43,057

Meanings

  1. 1 to assist; to help accomplish
  2. 2 surname Xiang

Examples

Dàjiā qíxīn xiélì, gòng xiāng shèngjǔ.
Everyone worked together to help bring this great undertaking to success.
Xiāngyáng shì Húběi zhòngyào de lìshǐ míngchéng.
Xiangyang is an important historical city in Hubei.

Tips

usage
As a verb ('to assist') is literary, surviving in set phrases like 共襄盛举 (共襄盛举, 'to jointly support a grand undertaking'). It is also a common place-name element, as in 襄阳 (襄阳).

Components

radical
clothing
(clothing) is the indexing radical, split around the rest of the character: its top stroke sits at the very top and the rest closes at the bottom. The original picture is of helping someone with their clothes — hence 'to assist'.
semantic
jǐng
fused inner element
The middle is a fused cluster (two mouth/hand shapes over a element) packed inside the clothing. It represents the busy hands doing the helping; the pieces no longer stand alone as independent components.

Stroke Order

xiāng