jiǎn
noun #14,398

Measure Word

一个

Meanings

  1. 1 cocoon
  2. 2 callus

Examples

Cán tǔ sī jié jiǎn.
Silkworms spin silk to form cocoons.
Tā shǒushàng mó chū le jiǎn.
He developed calluses on his hands.

Tips

culture
The idiom 作茧自缚 (zuòjiǎnzìfù) means 'to spin a cocoon around oneself' — to get trapped by one's own actions.

Components

radical
cǎo
grass; plant (top radical)
Top three-stroke grass radical — the indexing radical for the simplified . The classical form had (silk) below and a much more complex top; the PRC reform replaced the whole upper structure with to evoke the mulberry leaves silkworms eat, then dropped silk for .
semantic
chóng
insect; worm
Bottom — pictograph of a coiled worm, here standing in for the silkworm itself. Grass leaf above + worm below paints the cocoon scene directly: the larva wrapped on a mulberry branch. This semantic compound makes unusually transparent for a simplified character.

Stroke Order

jiǎn