芥末, photo 1 of 2
芥末, photo 2 of 2

Photo credit

Photo
Mustard
By
fuji01
Licence
CC0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

Photo credit

Photo
Senf-Variationen
By
Rainer Zenz
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0
Source
Wikimedia Commons
Changes
Cropped and resized

芥末

jièmo
noun #8,475

Measure Word

一瓶芥末 píng

Meanings

  1. 1 mustard
  2. 2 wasabi

About the ingredient

调料 Seasonings

Sharp heat that rushes up the nose rather than burning the mouth. Sold as green paste in tubes for sushi, often made from horseradish, and as mustard powder, which seasons cold noodles and a Beijing cabbage dish.

Characters

Mustard plant + powder = mustard (the condiment made from ground mustard seeds)

Examples

HSK 3
Nǐ yào jiā jièmo ma?
Do you want to add mustard?
HSK 4
Zhège jièmo tài là le, wǒ shòubuliǎo.
This wasabi is too spicy; I can't take it.
HSK 7-9
Rìběn liàolǐ chángcháng pèi jièmo.
Japanese cuisine is often served with wasabi.

Tips

culture
In Chinese, 芥末 covers both Western yellow mustard and Japanese wasabi. For clarity, wasabi is sometimes called 山葵 or 绿芥末 (green mustard), while yellow mustard is 黄芥末.

Stroke Order

芥 jiè
末 mò