verb #10,291

Meanings

  1. 1 to raise; to bring up
  2. 2 to educate; to cultivate
  3. 3 to give birth to

Examples

Jiàoyù hěn zhòngyào.
Education is very important.
Tǐyùkè shì wǒ zuì xǐhuan de kè.
PE class is my favorite class.
Tā yǎngyù le sān gè háizi.
She raised three children.

Tips

usage
is mainly used in compounds: 教育 (education), 体育 (physical education/sports), 培育 (cultivate), 养育 (raise children), 发育 (develop/grow).

Components

radical
ròu
flesh; body
The meat-flesh radical (a left-side variant of , distinct from moon-) sits underneath as the indexing radical. It grounds the abstract idea of birth and nurturing in the body, linking to , and other anatomy chars.
ideograph
tóu
lid stroke (positional)
Dot-and-horizontal cap functions as a small positional lid above the rest of the character — a residual marker with no standalone reading. Historically the head of an upside-down child glyph: oracle-bone showed a baby emerging head-first, and this lid is what survives of that newborn's crown.
semantic
private; small enclosure
Below the cap, this curl is the body of the inverted child being born. Read together with it forms a tiny upside-down — the newborn slipping out — which is the original semantic core of bringing forth life.

Stroke Order