liáo
verb HSK 6 #1,477

Meanings

  1. 1 to chat; to talk casually

Examples

HSK 1
Wǒmen liáo le yīgè xiàwǔ.
We chatted for an entire afternoon.
HSK 2
Yǒukòng chūlái liáoliáo?
Free to come out for a chat?
HSK 7-9
Tā xǐhuan gēn péngyou liáo bāguà.
She likes chatting with friends about gossip.

Tips

usage
is casual. Common patterns: 聊天 (to chat), 聊聊 (have a little chat), 闲聊 (to chat idly). + topic: 聊工作 (chat about work), 聊生活 (chat about life).

Components

radical
ěr
ear
Ear radical on the left - also 's indexing radical (Kangxi #128). Direct semantic contribution: chatting is what ears do, an exchange of casual talk. The traditional sense was 'rely on the ear, listen idly,' from which came 聊天 (chat) and 无聊 (bored, with nothing to listen to).
phonetic
mǎo
fourth earthly branch; rabbit hour
Right side supplies the sound: mǎo → liáo with significant Old Chinese drift (initial m-/l- alternation was once productive). Same phonetic in (liǔ), (liú), (qīng) - the cluster is mostly l-readings in modern Mandarin. No semantic flavour from the rabbit-hour meaning.

Stroke Order

liáo