xiān
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 long-grained non-glutinous rice
  2. 2 indica rice

Examples

Xiān
Long-grained rice has slender grains and is not sticky.
Nánfāng xiān
Southern China grows a lot of long-grained rice.

Tips

usage
rice (indica) has long, slender, non-sticky grains, common in southern China. Contrast with rice (japonica), which has short, plump, stickier grains grown in the north.

Components

radical
rice
The rice radical on the left makes the meaning explicit: this is a kind of rice, specifically the long-grained indica variety.
phonetic
shān
mountain
provides the sound, shifted from shān to xiān. It serves only as the phonetic marker and adds no meaning to this rice term.

Stroke Order

xiān