zhú
noun #82,543

Meanings

  1. 1 ancient Chinese name for India
  2. 2 (surname Zhu)

Examples

HSK 7-9
Tiānzhú shì gǔdài zhōngguó duì yìndù de chēnghu.
Tianzhu is the old Chinese name for India.
HSK 7-9
Gāosēng yuǎn fù tiānzhú qiú jīng.
The monk traveled all the way to India to seek the scriptures.

Tips

history
is best known in 天竺, the name Tang-era China used for India, especially in Buddhist texts. It is also a surname; the famous scientist Zhu Kezhen wrote his name Kezhen. An old reading existed as a variant of (sincere) but is no longer used.

Components

phonetic
zhú
bamboo
The bamboo top. Here it does double duty: it carried the original meaning 'bamboo' and also lends the sound zhú to the whole character.
ideograph
èr
two
The two horizontal strokes below act as a base marker under the bamboo top. They contribute shape rather than an independent 'two' meaning here.

Stroke Order

zhú