zhú
noun #82,543

Meanings

  1. 1 ancient Chinese name for India
  2. 2 (surname Zhu)

Examples

Tiānzhú shì gǔdài zhōngguó duì yìndù de chēnghu.
Tianzhu is the old Chinese name for India.
Gāosēng yuǎn fù tiānzhú qiú jīng.
The monk traveled all the way to India to seek the scriptures.

Tips

history
is best known in 天竺, the name Tang-era China used for India, especially in Buddhist texts. It is also a surname; the famous scientist Zhu Kezhen wrote his name Kezhen. An old reading existed as a variant of (sincere) but is no longer used.

Components

phonetic
zhú
bamboo
The bamboo top. Here it does double duty: it carried the original meaning 'bamboo' and also lends the sound zhú to the whole character.
ideograph
èr
two
The two horizontal strokes below act as a base marker under the bamboo top. They contribute shape rather than an independent 'two' meaning here.

Stroke Order

zhú