xiá
adjective #15,025

Meanings

  1. 1 narrow
  2. 2 narrow-minded

Examples

Zhè tiáo xiàngzi tài xiá le, chē kāi bù jìnqù.
This alley is too narrow; a car can't drive in.
Tā de yǎnjiè hěn xiá, kànbùdào gèng dà de shìjiè.
His vision is very narrow; he can't see the bigger world.

Tips

usage
Rarely used alone in modern Chinese. Usually appears in compounds: 狭窄 (xiázhǎi, narrow), 狭隘 (xiá'ài, narrow-minded), (xiácháng, long and narrow).

Components

radical
quǎn
dog/animal (radical form of 犬)
Side-dog radical on the left — compressed form of , signalling animal-related vocabulary ( dog, cat, wolf). In the link is metaphorical: an animal squeezed into a tight burrow gives the feel of narrowness. The traditional keeps the same setup with a fuller right side.
phonetic
jiā
to clip; to squeeze (here phonetic + semantic)
Right supplies sound and meaning — jiā → xiá via j/x palatalization (see cheek, gorge, chivalrous; all built on this phonetic). itself pictures a person pinched between two smaller figures, baking the 'squeezed tight' feel right into the character.

Stroke Order

xiá