淄

zī
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 the Zi River (in Shandong)
  2. 2 black

Examples

HSK 7-9
Zī Hé liú jīng Shāndōng zhōngbù.
The Zi River flows through central Shandong.
HSK 7-9
Niè ér bù zī.
Truly white things are not dyed dark even in mud.

Tips

culture
淄 is best known as the 淄河 (Zi River) in Shandong and in the city name 淄博. It also has a literary sense 'black' (a loan for 缁), seen in the saying 涅而不淄 - staying unstained even when dipped in dark dye.

Components

radical
氵 shuǐ
water
The three-drop water radical, the left-side form of 水. It marks 淄 as the name of a river, like 江 and 河.
phonetic
甾 zī
(phonetic)
Supplies the sound. The right element 甾 gives the exact zī reading. It is rare on its own (used in chemistry for the steroid nucleus) and carries no meaning into the river name 淄.

Stroke Order

淄 zī