Born Li Xiuyuan (
李修缘) and ordained at Hangzhou's Lingyin Temple, Jigong famously broke the monastic rules — eating meat, drinking wine, sleeping in the streets — yet was venerated as a living arhat for his compassion and miracles. His story has been retold in countless novels, operas, and TV series, most iconically the 1985 CCTV drama starring You Benchang.