鞋

xié
noun HSK 3 #1,238

Measure Word

一双鞋 shuāng

Meanings

  1. 1 shoe

Characters

Contains 革 (leather) - shoes made of leather.

Examples

HSK 3
Zhè shuāng xié hěn hǎokàn.
These shoes look great.
HSK 3
Wǒ xūyào mǎi yì shuāng xīn xié.
I need to buy a new pair of shoes.
HSK 4
Qǐng bǎ xié tuō le.
Please take off your shoes.

Tips

culture
In China, it's customary to take off your shoes before entering someone's home. Hosts often provide slippers.
grammar
The measure word for shoes is 双 (pair) for a pair, or 只 for a single shoe.

Components

radical
革 gé
leather; raw hide
Leather radical on the left - the indexing radical. 革 pictures a stretched animal hide. Shoes were made of treated leather, so the radical anchors the meaning. Standard for leather goods: 鞭 (whip), 鞍 (saddle), 鞘 (scabbard).
phonetic
圭 guī
jade tablet (here phonetic)
Right 圭 (two stacked 土) supplies the sound - guī → xié shows audible drift, but they share an Old Chinese velar series (also seen in 街 jiē, 蛙 wā). Pure phonetic loan; the jade-tablet meaning is dormant here.

Stroke Order

鞋 xié