xiōng
adjective

Meanings

  1. 1 turbulent; surging (of water)
  2. 2 tumultuous; violent

Examples

HSK 7-9
Jiāngshuǐ bōtāoxiōngyǒng.
The river surged with rough, churning waves.
HSK 7-9
Fènnù de rénqún qìshìxiōngxiōng de yǒng xiàng dàmén.
An angry crowd came menacingly toward the gate.
HSK 7-9
Hóngshuǐ láishìxiōngxiōng, nányǐ zǔdǎng.
The flood came on fiercely and was hard to hold back.

Tips

usage
Common in 汹涌 ('surging, turbulent') and the doubled 气势汹汹 ('in a fierce, threatening manner'). The water sense extends to any overwhelming, menacing force.

Components

radical
shuǐ
water
The three-drop water radical on the left gives the meaning: the core image is water surging and rushing violently upward, which extends to any fierce, overwhelming force.
phonetic
xiōng
fierce; ominous
Supplies the sound on the right: xiōng gives the reading directly. Its sense of 'fierce, violent' also reinforces the menacing flavor of surging water.

Stroke Order

xiōng