zhān
noun #31,421

Measure Word

kuài

Meanings

  1. 1 felt (the fabric)
  2. 2 felted wool

Examples

HSK 6
Měnggǔbāo de wàicéng shì yòng zhān zuò de.
The outer layer of a yurt is made of felt.
HSK 6
Tā mǎi le yī kuài hóng zhān pū zài zhuō shàng.
She bought a piece of red felt to lay on the table.

Tips

culture
Felt has a long association with the nomadic peoples of the Mongolian steppe - yurts (蒙古包), saddle blankets, and boots are classic products. Common compounds: 毡帽 felt hat, 毛毡 wool felt, 油毡 tar paper / asphalt felt.
memory
The radical 'fur / wool' on the left tells you immediately the material is matted animal hair.

Components

radical
máo
hair; fur; wool
on the lower-left is the indexing radical, picturing a tuft of hair. It tags as a wool product and groups it with other fur-and-fibre words; felt is precisely matted wool pressed flat without weaving.
phonetic
zhān
occupy; divine
supplies the reading zhān directly with no shift. The same phonetic appears in (moisten), (stand), and (sticky), pinning a tight family around the zhan syllable.

Stroke Order

zhān