殇

殤
shāng
verb #54,039

Meanings

  1. 1 to die young
  2. 2 those who died for their country; the war dead

Examples

HSK 6
Gǔdài wèi chéngnián ér sǐ chēngwéi shāng.
In ancient times, dying before adulthood was called shang.
HSK 7-9
Qū Yuán de 《 Guó shāng 》 dàoniàn wèi guó juānqū de jiàngshì.
Qu Yuan's 'Hymn to the Fallen' mourns the soldiers who died for their country.

Tips

history
Classically, 殇 meant dying before reaching adulthood. The famous title 国殇 ('Hymn to the Fallen'), a piece in the Nine Songs of the Chu Ci, extends the word to soldiers who fell in battle for their country.

Components

radical
歹 dǎi
death; bad; evil
The 'bare-bone / death' radical on the left, used for characters about dying. It is what tells you 殇 is a word about death, here an early or untimely one.
phonetic
昜 yáng
sun rising; bright
The right side is a contracted, stylised residue of 昜, the same phonetic seen in the simplified forms of 伤 and 汤. It supplies the shāng sound and no longer keeps its original shape.

Stroke Order

殇 shāng