shāng
verb #54,039

Meanings

  1. 1 to die young
  2. 2 those who died for their country; the war dead

Examples

Gǔdài wèi chéngnián ér sǐ chēngwéi shāng.
In ancient times, dying before adulthood was called shang.
Qūyuán de 《 Guó shāng 》 dàoniàn wèiguó juānqū de jiàngshì.
Qu Yuan's 'Hymn to the Fallen' mourns the soldiers who died for their country.

Tips

history
Classically, meant dying before reaching adulthood. The famous title ('Hymn to the Fallen'), a piece in the Nine Songs of the Chu Ci, extends the word to soldiers who fell in battle for their country.

Components

radical
dǎi
death; bad; evil
The 'bare-bone / death' radical on the left, used for characters about dying. It is what tells you is a word about death, here an early or untimely one.
phonetic
yáng
sun rising; bright
The right side is a contracted, stylised residue of , the same phonetic seen in the simplified forms of and . It supplies the shāng sound and no longer keeps its original shape.

Stroke Order

shāng