柿

shì
noun #33,511

Meanings

  1. 1 persimmon

Examples

HSK 4
Wǒ zài shìchǎng mǎi le liǎng jīn xīhóngshì.
I bought two pounds of tomatoes at the market.
HSK 7-9
Shìzi qiūtiān chéngshú shí huì biàn chéng chénghóngsè.
Persimmons turn bright orange when they ripen in autumn.

Tips

memory
木 (tree) + 市 (market): a fruit tree common in markets.

Components

radical
木 mù
tree; wood
Left tree radical, the indexing element, a pictograph of a tree with roots and branches in its compressed left-side form. Anchors 柿 in the fruit-tree family with 杏 (apricot), 桃 (peach), 李 (plum), 梨 (pear). The radical states the plain fact: this is the name of a tree and its fruit.
phonetic
市 shì
market (here phonetic)
Right 市 supplies the sound, shì matching the parent reading with no drift. 市 originally depicted a banner raised over a marketplace, the seed for 'city, market.' For 柿 the connection is purely phonetic, chosen as a familiar high-frequency character with the right reading. A handy mnemonic: persimmons are sold by the basketful in autumn markets across China.

Stroke Order

柿 shì