xiāo
noun #26,987

Meanings

  1. 1 owl
  2. 2 valiant person; fierce leader

Examples

HSK 7-9
Gǔdài rén rènwéi xiāo shì bùxiáng zhī niǎo.
Ancient people believed the owl was an omen of bad luck.
HSK 7-9
Tā yǒu xiāoxióng zhī zhì, yěxīn-bóbó.
He had the ambitions of a fierce warlord, full of drive.

Tips

culture
In traditional Chinese culture, unlike in the West, owls () were often considered inauspicious birds associated with death or bad omens. The character is also used in compound words like 枭雄 (ambitious and ruthless leader).

Components

radical
tree; wood
Bottom wood radical - the indexing radical. Pictograph of a tree. The 'bird on a tree' image is grimly literal: originally named the owl, and folk tradition mounted executed criminals' heads on trees as warnings - hence the extended sense 'fierce, lordly head' visible in 枭雄 (ruthless leader).
semantic
niǎo
bird (reduced form)
Top - a contracted four-stroke form of the standalone 5-stroke bird character (the bottom hook is absorbed into the lower component). Pictograph of a bird with head, wing and tail. Provides the meaning: an owl is a bird. The unusual stacking on top of mirrors a grim image from the etymology.

Stroke Order

xiāo