Qing official sent to Canton to stop the opium trade. His destruction of over 1,000 tonnes of seized opium in 1839, 虎门销烟, is a fixed part of Chinese history lessons, as is his line 苟利国家生死以.
Lín Zéxú xiěxià le " gǒu lì guójiā shēngsǐ yǐ " de míngjù.
Lin Zexu wrote the famous line 'If it serves my country, I will stake my life on it.'
Tips
mistakes
The opium at Humen was not burned: it was soaked in pits of seawater with salt and lime, then let out to sea on the ebb tide, hence 销烟, 'destroying the opium'. Lin even wrote a prayer to the sea beforehand, asking its creatures to keep away.