本草

běncǎo
noun

Meanings

  1. 1 materia medica
  2. 2 herbal (a book on medicinal plants)

Examples

HSK 4
Lǐ Shízhēn huā le jìn sānshí nián yánjiū běncǎo.
Li Shizhen spent nearly thirty years studying materia medica.
HSK 5
Gǔdài de běncǎo shū lǐ jìzǎi le shàngqiān zhǒng yàowù.
The old herbals record more than a thousand kinds of medicine.

Tips

history
The name means 'based on herbs', since most remedies were plants. The oldest such book is the 神农本草经, and the most famous the 本草纲目.

Stroke Order

本 běn
草 cǎo