xiào
noun #8,450

Meanings

  1. 1 effect; result
  2. 2 to imitate

Examples

HSK 2
Zhège yào hěn yǒuxiào.
This medicine is very effective.
HSK 3
Xiàoguǒ búcuò.
The results are not bad.
HSK 4
Gōngzuò xiàolǜ hěn gāo.
Work efficiency is very high.

Tips

usage
is used in: 效果 (effect/result), 有效 (effective), 效率 (efficiency), 效仿 (to imitate), 功效 (efficacy). Very common in work and academic contexts.

Components

radical
tap; strike (radical form of 攴)
Right-side rap radical, a hand holding a stick - the indexing radical. It puts in the action / effect family: to teach (strike to instruct), to change, governance. Here it gives the sense of actively producing a result - imitating or carrying out - yielding 'effect, efficacy, to emulate'.
phonetic
jiāo
to cross; hand over
Left supplies the sound - jiāo shifts to xiào through a regular jiao/xiao alternation seen across this phonetic family ( school, to compare). itself depicts crossed legs, hence the 'crossing' meaning, which here is purely a sound clue.

Stroke Order

xiào