擅离职守

擅離職守

shànlízhíshǒu

idiom

Meanings

1 to leave one's post without permission
2 to be absent without leave (AWOL); to desert one's duty

Characters

to take upon oneself; unauthorized

to leave; depart

to guard; to keep

Examples

值班期间擅离职守将受到严厉处分。

Zhíbān qījiān shànlízhíshǒu jiāng shòudào yánlì chǔfèn.

Leaving one's post without permission while on duty will be severely disciplined.

那名保安擅离职守，导致小偷趁机闯入。

Nà míng bǎo'ān shànlízhíshǒu, dǎozhì xiǎotōu chènjī chuǎngrù.

The guard abandoned his post, which let a thief slip in.

军人擅离职守是严重的违纪行为。

Jūnrén shànlízhíshǒu shì yánzhòng de wéijì xíngwéi.

For a soldier, going AWOL is a serious breach of discipline.

Tips

register

Formal and often legalistic — common in HR policies, military regulations, court judgements. Daily conversational equivalent would be 擅自离岗 or simply 没打招呼就走了.

Stroke Order

擅 shàn

离 lí

职 zhí

守 shǒu