shàn
verb #8,417

Meanings

  1. 1 to be good at; to be skilled in
  2. 2 to do without authorization; to take it upon oneself

Examples

Tā shàncháng huàhuà.
She is good at painting.
Bù néng shànzì zuò juédìng.
You can't make decisions without authorization.
Tā shàncháng hé rén dǎ jiāodào.
He's good at dealing with people.

Tips

usage
almost always appears in compounds: 擅长 (shàncháng, be good at), 擅自 (shànzì, without authorization). On its own it's literary. 擅长 is slightly more formal than or .
mistakes
Don't confuse 擅长 (good at) with 善良 (shànliáng, kind-hearted). Different first character, different meaning entirely.

Stroke Order

shàn