拾

shí
verb HSK 6 #8,045

Meanings

  1. 1 to pick up; to collect; to gather
  2. 2 ten (capital/banker's form, used on checks to prevent fraud)

Examples

HSK 3
Tā shí qǐ dìshàng de qiánbāo.
He picked up the wallet on the ground.
HSK 7-9
Shíjīnbúmèi shì hǎo pǐndé.
Returning found money is a good virtue.
HSK 7-9
Zhīpiào shàng xiě de shì ' shí wàn yuán '.
The check says 'one hundred thousand yuan' (using the formal character).

Tips

usage
拾 as 'pick up' is more literary than 捡. In everyday speech, people say 捡起来 rather than 拾起来. But the idiom 拾金不昧 always uses 拾.
usage
As an anti-fraud number, 拾 = 10 (instead of 十). It's harder to alter on checks because it has more strokes. Other banker's numbers: 壹 贰 叁 肆 伍 陆 柒 捌 玖 拾.

Components

radical
扌 shǒu
hand (left-side radical of 手)
Left hand radical, the compressed left-side form of 手. Indexes 拾 in the vast hand-action family (拿 hold, 推 push, 拉 pull) and signals a physical gesture: bending down and using the fingers to gather things up off the ground.
phonetic
合 hé
to close; to join (here phonetic)
Right 合 - a lid 亼 over a mouth 口, picturing things brought together. Supplies the sound hé to shí through a well-attested classical alternation (same drift in 拾 used as the formal numeral 'ten,' written on checks to prevent altering 十 to a larger figure). Faint semantic flavour too: scooping items into one closed handful.

Stroke Order

拾 shí