In 2011, bin Laden was killed by US forces in Pakistan.
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history
In Chinese media bin Laden's full name is usually rendered 奥萨马·本·拉登 (Àosàmǎ Běn Lādēng), but single-word '拉登' is the standard shorthand. He was killed on May 2, 2011 in a US Navy SEAL raid on his compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan.
culture
The '9·11事件' drove waves of late-Cold-War Chinese op-eds on US hegemony and Middle East policy; bin Laden himself became a shorthand pop-culture reference for any bearded loner hiding out in hostile terrain — comparable to the way '本·拉登同款' pops up ironically online for rural cave selfies.