qiāo / qiǎo
adjective #32,652

Meanings

  1. 1 quietly; stealthily (chiefly in the reduplicated form)

Examples

Tā qiāoqiāo de líkāi le jiàoshì.
He quietly left the classroom.
Tā qiāoqiāo gàosu wǒ.
She told me in secret.
Xiàkè hòu jiàoshì lǐ jìngqiāoqiāo de.
After class the classroom went completely silent.

Tips

usage
In the qiāo reading almost always appears doubled: 悄悄 (quietly, on the sly), 悄悄话 (a whisper), 静悄悄 (hushed and still). The single-character qiǎo reading is the literary 'silent; sorrowful' word seen in 悄然 and 悄无声息.
memory
Heart radical plus (small, scaled-down): a quiet mood is the heart turned down low. Doubling it to 悄悄 halves the volume again, tiptoe quiet.

Components

radical
xīn
heart (left-side radical of 心)
Left heart radical, three quick strokes, the side form of . It marks as an inner state rather than a literal silence: a hushed, downcast mood. Same family: feeling, afraid, to value.
phonetic
xiào
to resemble; small (here phonetic)
Right supplies the sound, xiào shifting to qiāo through a well-attested initial drift. carries a faint 'small, diminished' flavour (compare to shave thin, to dissolve), reinforcing the muted, scaled-down quality of being quiet.

Stroke Order

qiāo