pronoun #10,349

Meanings

  1. 1 that; those; the other

Examples

Bǐcǐ dōu hěn liǎojiě duìfāng.
They understand each other well.
知己知彼百战百胜
Zhījǐ-zhībǐ, bǎizhàn-bǎishèng.
Know yourself and your enemy, and you'll win every battle.

Tips

usage
is classical Chinese for 'that/the other'. Modern usage is mainly in 彼此 (each other/mutually) and the idiom 知己知彼 from Sun Tzu's Art of War.

Components

radical
chì
step (radical form)
Left step radical - the side-form of (walk), picturing a small footstep on the road. The indexing radical, anchors in the family of motion / path words: go toward, wait, tiny step, slow. Marks as relating to direction - pointing to a distant 'that' or 'the other side,' the place you walk toward.
phonetic
skin
Right supplies the sound - pí shifting to bǐ with consonant change (b/p alternation is the standard pattern across this phonetic family). Pure phonetic role; the 'skin' meaning contributes nothing semantically. Same phonetic family: fear, by / quilt, wave, glass, broken, tired. 彼此 'each other' is the most common modern compound.

Stroke Order