shì
verb #37,232

Meanings

  1. 1 to murder one's superior
  2. 2 to kill (one's ruler, parent, or master)

Examples

Lìshǐ shàng, shìjūn de zuìxíng bèi shì wéi dà nì bú dào.
Historically, the crime of regicide was regarded as the gravest treason.
Zhè bù bēijù jiǎngshùle yí gè wángzǐ bèi pò shìfù de gùshi.
This tragedy tells the story of a prince forced to kill his father.

Tips

history
is a strong moral term in classical Chinese — it never means a neutral 'kill', but specifically the killing of a social superior: (regicide), 弑父 (patricide), (killing one's teacher). Confucian texts like 《春秋》 famously use to brand a death as illegitimate murder rather than a justified execution; choosing vs was itself a moral verdict.
register
Almost never used in everyday speech. Modern uses are confined to literary, historical, and translated contexts (e.g. 'to slay a god' in fantasy, 'patricide / matricide' in news stories about family killings). For ordinary 'kill', use .

Stroke Order

shì