小人

xiǎorén
noun HSK 7 #8,348

Measure Word

Meanings

  1. 1 petty person
  2. 2 villain
  3. 3 base character

Examples

Tā shì yī gè bèihòu shuō rén huàihuà de xiǎorén.
He is a petty person who talks behind people's backs.
Jūnzǐ tǎndàngdàng, xiǎorén cháng qīqī.
The virtuous are open and at ease; the petty are always anxious.
Xiǎoxīn shēnbiān de xiǎorén.
Watch out for petty people around you.

Tips

culture
小人 is the opposite of 君子 (jūnzǐ, gentleman/noble person) in Confucian thought. A 小人 is morally base, self-serving, and scheming. This is a deeply rooted Chinese cultural concept.
mistakes
Don't confuse with 小人儿 (xiǎorénr), which means a small figurine or cartoon character. The tone and context are very different.

Stroke Order

xiǎo
rén