四十而不惑

sìshí ér bù huò
quotation

Meanings

  1. 1 at forty, free from doubt
  2. 2 at forty, no longer perplexed

Examples

HSK 5
Sānshí'érlì, sìshí'érbùhuò.
At thirty, established; at forty, free from doubt.
HSK 7-9
Tā jīnnián zhènghǎo sìshí suì, guǒrán sìshí'érbùhuò, zuòshì yuèláiyuè yǒu zhǔjiàn.
He turned forty this year - truly 'free from doubt at forty', increasingly decisive in his actions.

Tips

history
From 《论语·为政》 (Analects). Confucius's famous autobiography: 吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲不逾矩。 The six ages became the standard Chinese framework for life stages; 不惑 is now a common euphemism for 'forty years old.'
usage
Almost never said alone - quote as part of the set 三十而立四十而不惑五十而知天命. In modern Chinese, 不惑之年 is a polite phrase for someone in their forties.

Stroke Order

shí
ér
huò