è
interjection #183

Meanings

  1. 1 uh; um; er

Examples

HSK 2
È, ràng wǒ xiǎngxiǎng.
Um, let me think.
HSK 3
È, wǒ bù tài quèdìng.
Uh, I'm not quite sure.

Tips

usage
is a hesitation filler, like English 'uh' or 'um'. It indicates the speaker is thinking or unsure. Less polished than pausing silently.

Components

radical
kǒu
mouth
Mouth radical on the left - pictograph of an open mouth. Indexes in the noises-from-the-mouth family with , , , , . Marks as a sound made vocally, fitting for an interjection or a hiccup. Most onomatopoeic and exclamatory characters in the script live under this radical.
phonetic
è
cliff; misfortune
Right side supplies the sound (è, exact match). itself depicts a person crouched under an overhanging cliff - danger, narrow escape. Same phonetic appears in to grip, yoke. In the cliff-pinch image distantly suggests a constricted throat producing a stifled sound - an apt picture for a hiccup.

Stroke Order

è