叫板

jiàobǎn
verb HSK 7

Meanings

  1. 1 to challenge; to throw down the gauntlet
  2. 2 to provoke a confrontation

Characters

Originally a Beijing opera term — the actor calls out to the drummer to start the beat. Now means to publicly challenge someone.

Examples

Zhè jiā xīn gōngsī gōngkāi jiàobǎn hángyè jùtóu.
This new company openly challenged the industry giants.
Tā gǎn gēn lǎobǎn jiàobǎn.
He dared to challenge the boss.

Tips

history
叫板 comes from Beijing opera (京剧): before singing, the performer 'calls the beat' (叫板) to signal the orchestra. It evolved into meaning 'to issue a public challenge' — the theatrical origins give it a dramatic flair.

Stroke Order

jiào
bǎn