千字文

Qiānzìwén
proper noun

Meanings

  1. 1 Thousand Character Classic, a 6th-century primer of a thousand characters in rhymed four-character lines

Examples

HSK 7-9
《千字文》的开头是“天地玄黄,宇宙洪荒”。
《 Qiānzìwén 》 de kāitóu shì " tiāndì xuán huáng, yǔzhòu hónghuāng ".
The Thousand Character Classic begins: 'Heaven is dark and earth is yellow; the universe is vast and wild.'
HSK 7-9
古时候,孩子读完《三字经》和《百家姓》,就接着读《千字文》。
Gǔshíhou, háizi dúwán 《 Sānzìjīng 》 hé 《 Bǎijiāxìng 》, jiù jiēzhe dú 《 Qiānzìwén 》.
In the old days, once children had finished the Three Character Classic and the Hundred Family Surnames, they went on to the Thousand Character Classic.

Tips

history
Emperor Wu of Liang had a thousand different characters copied from the calligraphy of 王羲之 for the princes to practise, and ordered 周兴嗣 to make them into verse. He set them in 250 rhymed lines of four characters with no character used twice, and tradition says the task turned his hair white in a single night.
culture
Because every educated person knew its order by heart, its characters were used for numbering, from exam cells to archive boxes. That is where 天字第一号 'number one of the heaven series', meaning 'the very first, the top', comes from: 天 'heaven' is the book's first character.

Stroke Order

千 qiān
字 zì
文 wén