兰

蘭
lán
noun #1,852

Meanings

  1. 1 orchid
  2. 2 surname Lan
  3. 3 used in transliterations

Examples

HSK 4
Tā jiào Mùlán.
Her name is Mulan.
HSK 5
Lánhuā shì Zhōngguó chuántǒng mínghuā zhīyī.
The orchid is one of China's traditional famous flowers.

Tips

culture
兰 (orchid) is one of the 'Four Gentlemen' (四君子) in Chinese art, symbolizing refinement and integrity. The others are plum blossom, bamboo, and chrysanthemum.

Components

ideograph
兰 lán
orchid
Drastically simplified from 蘭 (艹 grass + 闌 phonetic). The PRC reform rebuilt the character from cursive shorthand into 丷 over three horizontal strokes; the pieces no longer separate cleanly into independent productive components. No canonical Kangxi assignment survives the reform; modern schemes file 兰 under 八 or 丷 by the top divider.

Filed under radical 八 (bā, #12) by convention. 八 is not a separate component in 兰, so no strokes are highlighted.

In Pop Culture

花木兰 Huā Mùlán
Hua Mulan
legendary female warrior, subject of Disney's Mulan

Stroke Order

兰 lán